Cisplatin excretion
WebOct 5, 2014 · The kidney accumulates cisplatin to a greater degree than other organs and is the major route for its excretion. The cisplatin concentration in proximal tubular … WebJun 1, 2024 · The recommended dosage of Gemcitabine for injection is 1250 mg/m 2 intravenously over 30 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle in combination with cisplatin 100 mg/m 2 administered intravenously on Day 1 after Gemcitabine for injection administration. Refer to cisplatin prescribing information for additional information. …
Cisplatin excretion
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WebJul 22, 2009 · At 24 hours after cisplatin administration, a cumulative urinary excretion amounting to 45% of the administered dose was observed in Oct1/2 (−/−) mice compared to 91% in wildtype animals ( P = 0.0008), and only 56% of the dose was recovered in Oct1/2 (−/−) mice ( P = 0.0016) ( Figure 2A) within the sample collection period. WebApr 24, 2024 · The mean cisplatin excretion was 70.3 ± 64.4, 7.3 ± 6.3, and 5 ± 4 μg/mg creatinine at 0-12, 12-24, and 24-48 h, respectively. Statistical analysis showed that the …
WebAim: Cisplatin (CP) induced acute renal failure (ARF) has previously been associated with decreased urinary prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) excretion and reduced aquaporin 2 (AQP2) expression in kidney collecting duct. WebSep 15, 2024 · The most common side effects of Cisplatin include: nausea, vomiting (may be severe), diarrhea, temporary hair loss, loss in ability to taste food, hiccups, dry mouth, dark urine, decreased sweating, dry skin, and other signs of dehydration Tell the doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
WebCisplatin is an antineoplastic agent that is FDA approved for the treatment of metastatic testicular tumors, metastatic ovarian tumors, and advanced bladder cancer. There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia . Adult Indications and Dosage WebFeb 28, 2024 · One of the main problems in chemotherapy using platinum drugs as anticancer agents is the resistance phenomenon. Synthesizing and evaluating valid alternative compounds is challenging. This review focuses on the last two years of progress in the studies of platinum (II)- and platinum (IV)-based anticancer complexes. In …
WebIn comparison with cisplatin, carboplatin has longer half-lives of ultrafilterable platinum (23 and 120 min versus 6 and 36 min for distribution and initial elimination half-lives, respectively) and a higher cumulative urinary platinum excretion (77 versus 28% of the dose in 24 h), both due to the lower protein binding of carboplatin.
Webcisplatin (r=0.48, P<0.05). Microalbuminuria was noted in 4 patients. Hypomagnesemia was present in 4 and hy-percalciuria in 3 patients; renal excretion of P, Mg, and uric acid was higher in patients than in controls. Glomer-ular function was not significantly altered and only mild tubular dysfunction was present. Since renal excretion of list of bleach openingsWebJan 12, 2024 · Since cisplatin resistance was generally associated with increased cisplatin export , we first analyzed the expression profile of genes annotated to regulation of cell excretion in a dataset GSE15120 from the GEO. The dataset comprises six pairs of parental and cisplatin-resistant HeLa cells. images of seville spainWebMar 2, 2024 · A single exposure to cisplatin resulted in intrinsic repair, with preserved tubular architecture and up-regulation of genes associated with homology-directed repair, including Fanconi anemia complementation group D2 (FANCD2). list of bleed weapons elden ringWebPharmacologic i. Administer fluids to dilute serum Ca and promote excretion by kidneys ii. 0.9% NS IV iii. Diuretic: furosemide (Lasix) iv. Calcitonin (IM injection) useful for patients with heart disease or kidney injury. Taylor Stinson 11 v. Corticosteroids may reduce bone tumors vi. Mithramycin inhibits bone resorption & lowers serum Ca level d. list of bleach arcsWebCisplatin is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney and is contraindicated in patients with pre-existing renal impairment. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and renal function should be monitored. ADVERSE REACTIONS Nephrotoxicity list of bleach charactersWebof cisplatin with urine from healthy subjects, except that the proportions are different. The parent compound, cisplatin, is excreted in the urine and accounts for 13% to 17% of the dose excreted within one hour after administration of 50 mg/m2. The mean renal clearance of cisplatin exceeds creatinine clearance and is 62 and list of bland foodsWebSep 15, 2024 · It is therefore not limited to elucidating the effects of drugs on organisms and cell cultures etc., but also includes its application for tracing a drug and its metabolites, from entry into the body to excretion. We also wish to examine applications that investigate the re-emerging role of the gut microbiota in these processes. images of sewer flies